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Expat Career Change: How to Rebuild Your Career in a New Country

Writer: Gizem Şahan
Gizem Şahan
Oct 12
7 min read

Updated: Oct 13

Expat Career Change: How to Rebuild Your Career in a New Country - Gizem Şahan

There is a very specific silence that happens at a dinner party in a new country.


Someone asks, "So, what do you do?" And for the first time in years, you don't know what to say.


At home, you had an answer. A title, a company everyone recognized, a network that finished your sentences for you. Here, your title translates badly, nobody has heard of your company, and your network is a WhatsApp group of people who are also trying to figure out how the recycling works.


Most of my clients live outside Türkiye. Many of them are expats, and many of them arrived with this silence in their luggage without knowing it was there. So let's talk about it honestly.


Why does a career change after moving abroad feel so hard?


Because you didn't just move your furniture. You moved your identity, and identity doesn't ship well.


At home, your career was held up by invisible scaffolding. People who knew your track record. Institutions that meant something. A language in which you could be precise, funny and persuasive at the same time. When you cross a border, most of that scaffolding stays behind.


What you lose abroad is not your competence. It is the context that made your competence visible.


That distinction matters, because it changes the problem. If you think you've lost competence, you go back to school, you collect certificates, you shrink. If you understand you've lost context, you start building new contexts where your competence can be seen again.


This is where Creative Solutions for Ordinary Problems becomes surprisingly practical. One of the experiments I love is to explain your work to someone outside your field in three sentences, then watch which sentence makes them lean in. That sentence is your new context, waiting to be built.


What is a "trailing spouse," and why do I hate that phrase?


The phrase "trailing spouse" is usually credited to Mary Bralove, who used it in a Wall Street Journal piece in 1981. Four decades later it still describes a very real experience: one partner's job moves the family, and the other partner's career becomes, quietly, the adjustable variable.


I'm not a fan of the word trailing. It suggests someone walking three steps behind, holding the bags. Many of the people I work with were senior professionals the week before the move. A visa category, a language barrier or a local credential system turned them, overnight, into "the spouse."


And here is the uncomfortable part. When your days are no longer structured by work, your mind starts filling the space with stories. I've fallen behind. I've wasted my degree. I'm only here because of someone else's career. None of these stories are facts. They are interpretations, and interpretations are editable.


Your circumstances may have been decided by someone else's contract. Your narrative is still yours.


Does living abroad actually make you better at your work?


There is genuinely good news in the research here, and I don't mean the motivational poster kind.


William Maddux and Adam Galinsky published a series of studies in 2009 in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology showing that people who had lived abroad performed better on several creativity tasks than those who hadn't. The key detail is that simply travelling did not have the same effect. What mattered was living in another culture and adapting to it.


Think about that for a second. The very thing that is exhausting you right now, decoding a bureaucracy, rephrasing a joke so it lands, learning that "let's grab coffee sometime" means nothing in one country and a firm appointment in another, is the training.


Adaptation is not a pause in your career. It is a skill your career will later run on.


The problem is that this skill doesn't appear on a CV automatically. You have to name it, and you have to learn to tell it.


How do you rebuild a professional identity in a new country?


My favourite thinker on career change is Herminia Ibarra, a professor of organisational behaviour at London Business School. In her book Working Identity (Harvard Business School Press, 2003), she argues against the classic advice that you should first figure out who you really are and then act on it. Her research with people who successfully changed careers suggests the opposite order works better. You act first. You experiment, try on new roles, spend time with new people, and then your sense of who you are catches up.


This sits nicely next to an older idea from psychology. In 1986, Hazel Markus and Paula Nurius wrote about "possible selves" in American Psychologist: the versions of ourselves we imagine we might become, hope to become or fear becoming. Those imagined selves aren't decorative. They shape what we pay attention to and what we're willing to try.


An expat career change, then, is less about finding the answer and more about running small, honest experiments with a few possible selves until one of them starts to feel like home.


"Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." Søren Kierkegaard, from his journals (1843)

Kierkegaard would have been a terrible LinkedIn user, but he understood career change perfectly. You will only be able to tell a clean story about this period later. Right now, your job is to live it forward with curiosity.


Why does working abroad shake your sense of identity so much?


Because for most professionals, work had quietly become the main answer to the question "Who am I?"


When that answer gets interrupted, you discover how much weight it was carrying. Some people feel grief. Some feel relief and then guilt about the relief. Some suddenly get very interested in sourdough. All normal.


There's also a sneaky cognitive trap here. When you're isolated in a new country, your thinking can become what I call an Unopposed Mind: a brilliant mind with no one left to disagree with it. At home, a colleague or an old friend would have challenged your worst assumptions over lunch. Abroad, your harshest internal critic gets the floor all day long, unopposed.


So part of rebuilding a career abroad is rebuilding your opposition. People who know you well enough to say, "That's not true, and you know it."


How do I explain my career gap or career change as an expat?


Here's a reframe I come back to often. In a world where AI can draft your cover letter in four seconds, the differentiating thing is not the answer you give. It's the question you're asking.


"The machine gives answers. The human chooses the question."

Employers and clients can find competent answers anywhere now. What they can't easily find is someone who has lived inside two or three systems, who knows that the "obvious" way of doing things is only obvious locally, and who can translate between worlds. That's the person you are becoming. The gap on your CV is where it happened.


So instead of apologising for the gap, describe what you learned to do in it. Not "I relocated for family reasons," full stop. Something closer to "I rebuilt my working life in a new language and culture, and here is what I learned about adapting systems to people."


A career gap explained with curiosity reads as range. A career gap explained with shame reads as a gap.


Small experiments for an expat career change


I promised no clichés, so here are questions and experiments instead of a ten-step plan. Pick one. Do it this month.


1. The two-column audit. Write down what you lost in the move in one column (network, language fluency, a recognised title) and what you gained in the other (cross-cultural judgement, comfort with ambiguity, a new market you now understand from the inside). Which column is your current CV built on?


2. One coffee, one possible self. Choose a possible self you're curious about. Find one person in your new city who is living a version of it and ask for thirty minutes. You're not job hunting. You're gathering data, Ibarra style.


3. The translation test. Take your last job title and explain what you actually did to someone outside your industry, in your new country's language if you can. Notice which parts survive translation. Those are often your real, portable skills.


4. Recruit your opposition. Name two people who will honestly disagree with you about your career. If you can't name any, that is your first project.


5. Change the question. Instead of "How do I get back to where I was?" try "What could I do here that I couldn't have done at home?" Sit with it for a week. Write down whatever shows up, including the silly answers.


This is close to what I call The Polymath Way™: treating your many lives, countries and skills not as a messy CV, but as material for connections nobody else can make.


A small FOG OFF style prompt helps here. Each morning, write down one skill from your old country and one problem you noticed in your new one, and draw a line between them. Most lines go nowhere; one of them eventually becomes your next chapter.


What if I'm still at the very beginning?


Then you're in the most interesting part, even if it doesn't feel like it.


The dinner party silence I started with doesn't have to be filled with a polished elevator pitch. It can be filled with something more honest. "I'm in the middle of reinventing what I do, and I'm finding it fascinating." People lean in to that sentence. Try it.


So let me leave you with one question to carry around this week:


If nobody here knew who you used to be, who would you like to be introduced as next year?


With love,


Gizem


If this raised a question you'd like to think through, we can look at it together. Book a free 30-minute Discovery Call.

 
 
 

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